Translation

Hace poco más de un año que el huracán María quebró la infraestructura de Puerto Rico y su panorama económico y demográfico. En estos momentos, toda la infraestructura crítica ‑—electricidad, agua, telecomunicaciones, escuelas y hospitales— funciona.

A raí­z de la devastación causada por el huracán Marí­a, el Gobierno federal de Estados Unidos puso en marcha iniciativas de ayuda de emergencia para Puerto Rico. El informe analiza los gastos posdesastres federales, y los sectores y empresas contratados. Nuestros hallazgos principales sugieren que el gasto federal de socorro y recuperación en Puerto Rico se está utilizando mayormente para contratar firmas estadounidenses.

Good morning, Senator Lawrence Seilhamer Rodríguez, Chairman of the Special Committee on Energy Affairs of the Senate of Puerto Rico, members of the committee, and everyone here with us today.

El 31 de julio el gobierno de Puerto Rico, la Autoridad de Energía Eléctrica (“AEE”) y la Junta de Control Fiscal (“JCF”) anunciaron un acuerdo preliminar para apoyar la reestructuración de una parte de la deuda de la AEE con un grupo de bonistas no-asegurados de dicha entidad.

Natural disasters mostly destroy, but they also generate new vocabularies that include an alphabet soup of acronyms and all sorts of technical concepts that we survivors have to quickly learn and assimilate—concepts, for instance, like “resilience.”

Hurricane Maria devastated Puerto Rico’s energy system. After the storm, the island essentially has had to re-activate its energy system from the equivalent of a system-wide “blackstart”, which is the technical term for restarting an energy system from a complete shutdown.

Recently, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) published a report on Puerto Rico’s debt. The report’s main findings should not be a surprise to anyone. The GAO finds that Puerto Rico’s fiscal crisis was caused by the government incurring significant annual deficits, especially after 2000, and that it used debt to finance them.

On April 19, six members of the Fiscal Control Board (FCB) approved the Fiscal Plan for the government of Puerto Rico. In conceptual terms, the Plan consists of implementation of (1) a program of structural reforms; (2) a fiscal consolidation program; and (3) a reconstruction program financed by the federal government.